- Known for: new wealthiest woman during the European countries in her own date; King from France double, hitched so you’re able to one or two kings within the succession.
- Occupation: sovereign Duchess out-of Burgundy
- Dates: January twenty two, 1477 – January nine, 1514
- Called: Anne de Bretagne, Anna Vreizh
Records
- Mother: Margaret away from Foix, daughter from Queen Eleanor out of Navarre and you may Gaston IV, Number out-of Foix
- Father: Francis II, Duke out-of Brittany, who fought with King Louis and you will Charles VIII from France to keep Brittany independent, and you may who protected Henry Tudor that has fled The united kingdomt and you may perform later feel Queen Henry VII away from England.
- Person in our house regarding Dreux-Montfort, tracing origin back to Hugh Capet, the brand new French queen.
- Sibling: A younger sibling, Isabelle, passed away inside 1490
Anne off Brittany Bio
When you look at the 1483, Anne’s dad setup getting their to help you wed the newest Prince of Wales, Edward, son away from Edward IV out-of England. You to definitely exact same seasons, Edward IV passed away and you single Cuenca in Ecuador ladies marriage will Edward V was temporarily king up until his bro, Richard III, grabbed the new throne and the more youthful prince and his sister vanished and they are believed to own been killed.
An alternate you are able to partner try Louis of Orleans, but he was currently hitched and you may would have to get an enthusiastic annulment to help you wed Anne.
Within the 1486, Anne’s mother died. Their own father, and no men heirs, set up you to Anne create inherit their headings and you will lands.
In the 1488, Anne’s dad try forced to signal a pact which have France stating one to none Anne neither their unique cousin Isabelle you may marry without having any consent of one’s king away from France. During the times, Anne’s father passed away inside an accident, and you will Anne, hardly avove the age of a decade old, was kept his heiress.
Wedding Possibilities
Alain d’Albret, entitled Alain the nice (1440 to 1552), attempted to program a married relationship that have Anne, in hopes the latest alliance with Brittany create add to their energy up against France’s regal expert. Anne denied their proposal.
For the 1490, Anne provided to wed the newest Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian, who have been an ally off their own dad in his efforts to store Brittany separate regarding French control. This new deal specified that she’d remain their particular sovereign label given that Duchess regarding Brittany during the their particular relationships. Maximilian was actually partnered to help you Mary, Duchess out-of Burgundy, ahead of she died from inside the 1482, leaving good child, Philip, their heir, and you can a beneficial child Margaret betrothed so you’re able to Charles, young buck of Louis XI away from France.
Charles, Louis’s young buck, turned into king of France as Charles VIII. His sister Anne got offered since the his regent prior to he was old. As he attained their bulk and you may governed with no regency, the guy delivered soldiers so you can Brittany to stop Maximilian from doing their matrimony to Anne out of Brittany. Maximilian has already been fighting from inside the Spain and you can Central Europe, and you can France been able to easily subdue Brittany.
King off France
Charles set up one to Anne manage get married him, and you can she assented, hoping one their plan allows Brittany extreme independence. It hitched to the December 6, 1491, and Anne is crowned King out of France towards the March 8, 1492. In starting to be King, she was required to stop trying their particular identity because Duchess of Brittany. After that wedding, Charles had Anne’s relationship to help you Maximilian annulled.
The marriage contract ranging from Anne and you will Charles given you to definitely anybody who outlived one other create inherit Brittany. Moreover it given that in case Charles and you may Anne had no men heirs, and Charles passed away earliest, you to Anne create get married Charles’ replacement.
Their young buck, Charles, was born in October out of 1492; the guy died for the 1495 of the measles. A new child died following birth so there was in fact two almost every other pregnancies end during the stillbirths.